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spreads out into foliage

  • 1 exspiro

    ex-spīro ( expīro), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n. (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose; not in Cic. and Caes.).
    I.
    Act., to breathe out, to emit, to blow out, to exhale, give out: animam pulmonibus, Lucil. ap. Non. 38, 27:

    animam medios in ignes,

    Ov. M. 5, 106:

    auras,

    id. ib. 3, 121:

    flumen sanguinis de pectore,

    Lucr. 2, 354; cf.:

    flammas pectore,

    Verg. A. 1, 44:

    odorem de corpore,

    Lucr. 4, 124:

    sonos per saxa (unda),

    Sil. 9, 285:

    colorem (uniones),

    Plin. 9, 35, 56, § 115.—
    B.
    Poet. transf.:

    cadavera vermes,

    i. e. send forth, produce, Lucr. 3, 720:

    silva comas tollit fructumque exspirat in umbras,

    i. e. spreads out into foliage, Stat. S. 5, 2, 70.—
    C.
    Exspirare animam, to expire, die, Gell. 3, 15 init. —
    II.
    Neutr.
    A.
    To rush forth, come forth, be exhaled.
    1.
    Lit.:

    per fauces montis ut Aetnae Exspirent ignes,

    Lucr. 6, 640:

    ignis foras (with exire in auras),

    id. 6, 886:

    vis fera ventorum,

    Ov. M. 15, 300:

    halitus Averni,

    Val. Fl. 4, 493:

    unguenta,

    evaporate, Plin. 13, 3, 4, § 20: vis, Lucil. ap. Non. 38, 30.—
    * 2.
    Trop.:

    irae pectoris exspirantes,

    Cat. 64, 194.—
    B. I.
    Lit.:

    ut per singulos artus exspiraret,

    Sall. H. 1, 30 Dietsch.:

    atram tundit humum exspirans,

    Verg. A. 10, 731:

    ubi perire jussus exspiravero,

    Hor. Epod. 5, 91:

    inter primam curationem exspiravit,

    Liv. 2, 20, 9:

    inter verbera et vincula,

    id. 28, 19, 12:

    extremus exspirantis hiatus,

    Quint. 6, 2, 31; 9, 2, 73; Sen. Ep. 99, 27; Curt. 3, 5, 4; Suet. Tib. 21; id. Claud. 23; Val. Max. 4, 5, 6; Plin. 7, 36, 36, § 122.— Pass. impers.:

    quoniam membranā cerebri incisā statim exspiretur,

    Plin. 11, 37, 67, § 178:

    exspiravit aper dentibus apri,

    Juv. 15, 162.—
    2.
    Trop., to expire, perish, come to an end, cease:

    si ego morerer, mecum exspiratura res publica erat,

    Liv. 28, 28, 11:

    libertate jam exspirante,

    Plin. Pan. 57, 4:

    ne res publica exspiraret,

    Val. Max. 3, 2, 18:

    criminis causa exspirat,

    becomes extinct, ceases, Dig. 48, 17, 1 fin.; 24, 3, 19:

    prior obligatio,

    ib. 45, 1, 58.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > exspiro

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